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Integrity undermined

Players take advantage of replacement refs’ inexperience

By Reggie Rivers
As published in print Sept. 17, 2001

Editor's note: Soon after the publication of this column, there were unconfirmed reports that the NFL and its regular officials were close to an agreement that would bring back the regular officials in time for this weekend's games.

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Think back to the days when a substitute teacher walked into your high school classroom. Remember the sense of freedom everyone felt?

This teacher doesn’t know you, the rules or whether there was an assignment due that day. The substitute doesn’t know if you’re in the proper seat or if the quiz is supposed to be an open-book test.

In that situation, the students usurp a lot of power because they know a lot more about that specific environment than the substitute teacher knows.

That same dynamic is playing itself out in the NFL right now.

No disrespect intended to the replacement officials because they’ve done a fair job the past couple of weeks. But they’re simply not qualified to call NFL games week in and week out. If you’ve watched the officials, you probably haven’t seen too many glaring errors. That’s not necessarily because the replacement referees are competent.

They understand the game. They have experience officiating at lower levels. They’ve been in the heat of battle. They know what they’re doing. The problem is that they don’t have as much knowledge about the standards and practices of the NFL as the players do.

The players know how to bend the rules and how to flat-out cheat better than any other football players on the planet. The replacement officials are catching all the obvious stuff and doing a professional job of managing the game. But they’re missing the subtle stuff.

That’s why there have been fewer penalties called.

Professional officials have as much experience in the league (or more) than professional players. They’ve seen it all, and they know what to allow and what should draw a flag.

There’s holding on every NFL play, but the professional officials have developed the same rhythm as the players for what constitutes a gross violation. So when holding does get called, there’s rarely any argument. The player knows he did it, and he probably knows he went over the line.

What we’ve seen from the replacement officials thus far is that they’re not qualified to call all the little nip-and-tuck, grab-and-release stuff that happens every play. It either happens too quickly for them to catch, too discreetly for them to notice or too often for them to tell the difference between a good play and a bad play.

When I came into the NFL as a rookie running back in 1991, I spent the first two years of my career learning how to hold. There’s definitely an art to it. Let’s say you’re the fullback leading the play around the tight end to block the "Sam" linebacker. You want to be under control as you come around the corner and then strike him with your hands and helmet. During that strike, you get your hands inside to grab his chest plate.

If you miss his chest plate, get as much of his jersey as you can. He’s running laterally, trying to contain the ball carrier. You run laterally with him.

What’s really happening is that he’s running away from you and you’re holding onto him for dear life. But if you keep your hands in tight and keep your feet moving, it ends up looking as if you’re actually pushing him toward the sideline rather than being dragged.

When the tailback finally cuts behind your block and the linebacker tries to stop and change direction, that’s when you keep driving your legs and push him out of bounds.

If you don’t develop a talent for holding, you’ll never make it in the NFL.

Defensive players do it too. When a defensive lineman is getting double-teamed on a run play, he learns to hold onto both of those players so they can’t combo up to the linebacker. Linebackers learn to grab onto running backs coming out on pass routes. Cornerbacks learn to hold, jostle and lean against wide receivers to keep them from getting a rhythm.

If the replacements are still here when the weather gets cold, will they know how much Vaseline is too much on an offensive lineman? See, the linemen would love to lube up their jerseys with Vaseline to keep defenders from grabbing them, but that’s illegal.

But on a cold day, Vaseline on their arms helps keep linemen warm. So they slather up their arms, and when a defender rushes, his hands will invariably touch their arms before reaching their jerseys. So now the defender is putting Vaseline on the offensive linemen’s jerseys.

Mission accomplished.

Everyone cheats, at every position, on every play, in every situation.

Replacement officials can’t be expected to keep pace with this level of subterfuge because they haven’t dealt with it on this level every day. The NFL is a business that focuses solely on results, so players have a powerful incentive to get good at cheating because it helps achieve the result they’re seeking and helps them keep their jobs.

In the dispute between the NFL and its officials, I can’t say who’s right. There’s merit to both arguments. But I can say unequivocally that the NFL needs its professional officials back on the field. Right now, the contests are being called by substitute teachers, meaning the students are running the classroom.

Every week the replacements are out there, the integrity of the game suffers a little more.

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Reggie Rivers played for the Denver Broncos from 1991 to ’96. His Web site is located at http://www.reggierivers.com

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